Friday, January 6, 2012

US jobs market ends 2011 on a high note

Mark Lennihan / AP

Job seekers meet with potential employers at a job fair in New York.

By?msnbc.com staff and wires

U.S. employment grew solidly last month, continuing a strengthening trend in the nation?s job market seen in the second half of 2011.

The economy?s payrolls increased by 200,000 in December, the U.S. Labor Department reported Friday. The data surpassed economists? expectations and mark a six-month stretch in which the economy generated 100,000 jobs or more in each month. That hasn't happened since April 2006.

Adding to the upbeat tone of the report was news that the nation?s jobless rate slipped to 8.5 percent in December -- its lowest level since February 2009 and down from a revised 8.7 percent reading for the previous month. The rate has dropped for four straight months.

However, the payrolls count for October and November was revised to show 8,000 fewer jobs created than previously reported, taking some edge off the data.

?There is no question that today?s employment report is a positive and there is also no question that the pace of job growth has accelerated of late,? said Dan Greenhaus, an analyst at BTIG LLC, a brokerage firm.

Expectations for a solid payrolls gain rose Thursday, when the private payrolls agency ADP said its own calculations for hiring gains were much stronger than forecast.

The closely watched employment report will likely cement views that economic growth accelerated in the fourth quarter after a tepid performance in the first nine months of 2011. However, the pace of job creation remains too slow to signal a robust economic recovery is finally under way.

The economy would need even faster job growth over a sustained period to make a noticeable dent in the pool of 24.4 million Americans who remain either out of work or underemployed 2-1/2 years after the end of the 2007-09 recession.

An improvement in the U.S. labor market is crucial for the global?economy because American consumer spending accounts for a fifth of the world's economic activity. A recovery in the U.S. would also mitigate the impact of?a sharp slowdown expected in Europe this year.

Vote: Do you see signs of improvement in the labor market?

President Obama welcomed the December unemployment data and urged Congress to extend a payroll tax cut until the end of 2012 to help the country's economic recovery maintain its momentum.

"Obviously, we have a lot more work to do," he said during a visit to a consumer financial watchdog to welcome its new director, Richard Cordray, who Obama appointed this week despite opposition from Republicans in the U.S. Senate.

A better job market is a positive sign for Obama, who is bound to face voters with the highest unemployment rate of any sitting president since World War II. Unemployment was 7.8 percent when Obama took office in January 2009.

Still, the level may matter less to his re-election chances if the rate continues to fall. History suggests that presidents' re-election prospects hinge less on the unemployment rate itself than on the rate's direction during the year or two before Election Day.

For all of 2011, the economy added 1.6 million jobs, better than the 940,000 added in 2010. The unemployment rate averaged 8.9 percent last year, down from 9.6 percent the previous year.

Economists forecast that the job gains will top 2.1 million this year.

The December jobs report painted a picture of a broadly improving job market. Average hourly pay rose, providing consumers with more income to spend. The average work week lengthened, a sign that business is picking up and companies may soon need more workers.

And hiring increased across most major industries. Manufacturing added 23,000 jobs, as did the health care industry. Transportation and warehousing added 50,000 jobs. Retailers added 28,000 jobs. Even the beleaguered construction industry added 17,000 workers.

Economists cautioned that some of the gains reflected temporary hiring for the holiday season. The government adjusts the figures to account for those seasonal factors, but doesn't always fully account for them.

The gains in transportation and warehousing, for example, reflected a strong increase in hiring for couriers and messengers. That could stem from a big jump in online shopping over the holidays, the department said.

The Associated Press and Reuters contributed to this report.

Related stories:

Better jobs data a mixed blessing for Obama

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Source: http://bottomline.msnbc.msn.com/_news/2012/01/06/10002777-us-hiring-gained-traction-in-december

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Thursday, January 5, 2012

New materials remove carbon dioxide from smokestacks, tailpipes and even the air

ScienceDaily (Jan. 4, 2012) ? Scientists are reporting discovery of an improved way to remove carbon dioxide -- the major greenhouse gas that contributes to global warming -- from smokestacks and other sources, including the atmosphere. Their report on the process, which achieves some of the highest carbon dioxide removal capacity ever reported for real-world conditions where the air contains moisture, appears in the Journal of the American Chemical Society.

Alain Goeppert, G. K. Surya Prakash, chemistry Nobel Laureate George A. Olah and colleagues explain that controlling emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2) is one of the biggest challenges facing humanity in the 21st century. They point out that existing methods for removing carbon dioxide from smokestacks and other sources, including the atmosphere, are energy intensive, don't work well and have other drawbacks. In an effort to overcome such obstacles, the group turned to solid materials based on polyethylenimine, a readily available and inexpensive polymeric material.

Their tests showed that these inexpensive materials achieved some of the highest carbon dioxide removal rates ever reported for humid air, under conditions that stymie other related materials. After capturing carbon dioxide, the materials give it up easily so that the CO2 can be used in making other substances, or permanently isolated from the environment. The capture material then can be recycled and reused many times over without losing efficiency. The researchers suggest the materials may be useful on submarines, in smokestacks or out in the open atmosphere, where they could clean up carbon dioxide pollution that comes from small point sources like cars or home heaters, representing about half of the total CO2 emissions related to human activity.

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The above story is reprinted from materials provided by American Chemical Society.

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Journal Reference:

  1. Alain Goeppert, Miklos Czaun, Robert B. May, G. K. Surya Prakash, George A. Olah, S. R. Narayanan. Carbon Dioxide Capture from the Air Using a Polyamine Based Regenerable Solid Adsorbent. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2011; 133 (50): 20164 DOI: 10.1021/ja2100005

Note: If no author is given, the source is cited instead.

Disclaimer: Views expressed in this article do not necessarily reflect those of ScienceDaily or its staff.

Source: http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/01/120104115100.htm

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Tuesday, January 3, 2012

India complains to Beijing over treatment of diplomat (Reuters)

NEW DELHI (Reuters) ? India's foreign ministry complained to Beijing at a high level Monday, saying a diplomat was denied medicine to control severe diabetes and collapsed while offering consular assistance to two Indian citizens on trial in China's Yiwu city.

The diplomat, S. Balachandran from the consulate in Shanghai, was not allowed to leave the courtroom to treat his diabetes during a hearing that lasted for five hours. He then collapsed and was taken to a hospital for treatment, said an Indian government source who declined to be named.

"We have taken it up pretty strongly with the Chinese, that this is no way to treat a diplomat, that he should be allowed access to medication," the source said. But the source denied Indian media reports that the diplomat had been attacked by an angry crowd for defending the two businessmen on trial.

In New Delhi, China's diplomatic mission will be called to India's foreign ministry, the source said, while the consul general in Shanghai spoke with the government of Zhejiang province, where Yiwu is located.

Yiwu is a small city known for manufacturing and a commodities wholesale market that attracts traders from across Asia.

Although annual bilateral trade between India and China is more than $50 billion, the neighbors have a tense diplomatic relationship linked to a brief but bloody border war in 1962 over national boundaries which remain unsettled.

(Reporting by Frank Jack Daniel; Editing by Ed Lane)

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/china/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20120102/wl_nm/us_india_china

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Ray's customers raise money for breast cancer patients

As part of a round-up campaign at Ray?s Food Place in Creswell, Oakridge, Pleasant Hill and Veneta, more than $8,500 has been raised for breast cancer patients.

The funds will stay local and are being donated to Willamette Valley Cancer Institute?s Foundation, a nonprofit organization that helps cancer patients pay for living expenses and improve the quality of patients? lives during and after treatment.

Maria Eitrem, who is currently undergoing breast cancer treatment, says funding from the Foundation has helped her pay for food, household items and utility bills, relieving the stress of covering everyday costs while on medical disability.

?Most people at our stores know someone who?s gone through breast cancer, so we wanted to keep the funds local,? says store manager Jay Payne, who oversees Ray?s Food Place in Creswell.

Payne and other store managers who were involved with the fundraising campaign will present the donation to Willamette Valley Cancer Institute this Friday.

Source: http://southlane.kval.com/news/business/252918-rays-customers-raise-money-breast-cancer-patients

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Monday, January 2, 2012

Ethiopian Troops Enter Somalia, Take Control of Border Town; Residents Reported to Flee

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Source: saylicipress.net --- Sunday, January 01, 2012
NAIROBI, Kenya ? Hundreds of Ethiopian Troops poured into a western Somalia border town on Saturday, opening a new front against the militant group al-Shabab, which now faces hostile militaries on three sides. Resident Mohammed Abdi said hundreds of residents fled Beledweyne on Saturday after hundreds of Ethiopian and Somali Troops moved in. Capt. Hashi Nor of the Somali military confirmed that Somali and Ethiopian Troops had moved in. ?I saw Ethiopian Troops standing at the doors of neighboring homes. Somali soldiers are also searching the homes,? Abdi said. ?Al-Shabab retreated back to Bulo Burte and also many of the residents fled, and those who remained are in their homes.? The military movement appears to be a third front against al-Shabab, Somalia?s strongest militant group. Kenyan Troops moved into Somalia in mid-October in a push against the militants in the country?s south. African Union Troops from Uganda, Burundi and most recently from Djibouti have mostly pushed al-Shabab fighters out of the capital, Mogadishu. ?We are in full control of Beledweyne now and our Troops will move forward in the coming hours,? Nor, the Somali military officer, said by phone from Beledweyne. Abdi said the sound of gunfire could be heard in Beledweyne but that he did not believe actual battle was taking place. However, al-Shabab on its official Twitter feed said that a battle that began at 6 a.m. was still ?raging? in the city as of midday. ...

Source: http://saylicipress.net/2012/01/01/ethiopian-troops-enter-somalia-take-control-of-border-town-residents-reported-to-flee/

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Sunday, January 1, 2012

newstimeafrica: Newstime Africa: President Robert Gabriel Mugabe is losing his mind ? The world needs to? http://t.co/yYBg3c9N

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Screen queen, golf kings get royal honors (Reuters)

LONDON (Reuters) ? After playing the mother of Queen Elizabeth in "The King's Speech," actress Helena Bonham Carter will take part in a real-life royal performance when she receives an honor from the monarch herself.

The actress is among close to 1,000 people from all walks of life whose achievements are recognized in the annual New Year's Honors List.

Northern Irish golfers Rory McIlroy and Darren Clarke, who won the U.S. and British opens this year, are also on the list, capping an outstanding year for UK golf.

Most of the people honored with knighthoods or a variety of slightly lesser traditional titles such as Commander, Officer or Member of the Order of the British Empire (CBE, OBE and MBE), are unknown to the public.

Among them is former teenage drug dealer and gang member Chris Preddie, now 24, who renounced crime after his brother was shot dead and now campaigns against knife and gun crime among black youths in London.

Preddie is related to two brothers who murdered a 10-year-old boy in 2000, a crime that shocked Britain. The victim's father told British media he objected to Preddie being honored with an OBE.

TV producer Peter Bazalgette, credited with popularising the "Big Brother" reality show format across the globe, will receive a knighthood - becoming Sir Peter - which may please legions of Big Brother fans but dismay critics who say the show is vulgar.

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Novelist Penelope Lively, a past winner of the prestigious Booker Prize for her 1987 novel Moon Tiger, is also on the list. She becomes a "Dame," the female equivalent of a knighthood.

A rung down from a Dame with her CBE award, Bonham Carter received one of her two Oscar nominations for portraying Queen Elizabeth's mother in Oscar-winning film The King's Speech.

She will experience true royal pomp when she receives her award at a ceremony at Buckingham Palace next year, but she is no stranger to nobility, coming from an aristocratic family. Her great-grandfather, the Earl of Oxford and Asquith, served as prime minister under Elizabeth's grandfather, King George V.

Also honored at a high point in a long career is golfer Clarke, who won the last British Open at the age of 42, on his 20th attempt. He will receive an OBE, one step down from CBE.

It was a particularly emotional win for Clarke, who has gone through hard times since losing his wife to cancer in 2006. He was the oldest winner of the Open since 1967 and the first home champion in 12 years.

McIlroy will have an MBE to show for his efforts during a rollercoaster year that saw him throw away victory at the U.S. Masters in April only to bounce back by clinching his first major at the U.S. Open in June.

At 22, McIlroy was the youngest winner of the championship since 1923.

Queen Elizabeth, whose sporting interests lie more in the world of horse-racing than of golf, does not draw up the Honors' List herself. Government officials seek out worthy recipients, who can also be nominated by members of the public.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/europe/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20111231/lf_nm_life/us_britain_honours

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